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Bringing a dog home is exciting, but a little preparation goes a long way in making the transition smooth for both of you. So, before you take the plunge, here are 10 things every first-time dog owner should know.
Before your new dog comes home, stock up on the basics: a comfortable bed, food and water bowls, a collar and leash, an ID tag, some toys and a grooming kit. It's also worth sticking to whatever puppy food your dog is already used to for the first few days, gradually mixing in anything new such as PEDIGREE® dog food over 7 to 10 days, so you don't upset their tummy. Here are 10 more things you need to keep in mind before getting a dog:
The average lifespan of a dog varies considerably by breed, with small dogs typically living longer than big dogs. Whatever type of dog you get, though, it's a long-term commitment. It's important to think not just about how a dog will fit into your life now, but how things will work in the years to come.
Having a dog is similar to having a small child; they take lots of your time, attention and energy, but you get lots of unconditional love in return. Are you prepared to make time in your day to feed, walk and play with your furry friend?
Over the course of a lifetime, dogs can cost you quite a bit. There are the initial costs, including adoption fees and essentials such as a bed, bowls and a lead, and then the ongoing costs for food, equipment and vet fees.

It could be that one of the things that most excites you about having a canine companion is the idea of long walks. But if you're not keen, or able, to go for a long walk every day, you'll need to consider a breed that doesn't need much exercise. Do remember that every dog needs some exercise to stay healthy and happy though.
If you've got little people in your household, there's no doubt they'll be very excited at the thought of having a new furry friend, but some dogs are much better around children than others. This is a matter of breed and individual temperament, so it's worth teaching children a few doggie dos and don'ts early on, such as approaching calmly and letting the dog sniff them first, rather than rushing up with sudden movements or loud noises. Whatever the dog's temperament, never leave a young child and a dog unsupervised.
If you’ve already got a dog, cat or another type of pet, it’s important to consider how the new dog is going to get along with them. Perhaps your existing pet is a pensioner, in which case he or she might find an older dog a more acceptable companion than a younger, more energetic one. And, just as it’s worth talking to shelter staff if you’ve got kids, it’s worth sounding them out about how your potential new family member is likely to integrate with other pets.
You don’t have to have a six-acre garden in a village to get a dog, but you do need to make sure your home is pet-proofed. This includes making sure any toxic foods or cleaning products are out of reach and making sure that things like hanging cords are tucked safely out of the way. If you are lucky enough to have outdoor space, which is very difficult in Indian cities, remember that some plants are toxic if eaten. Pet-proofing your apartment isn’t just about protecting your dog either; if you’ve got an expensive piece of furniture, a cover or a throw is a good idea.
Imagine friends suggest a spontaneous trip to the cinema. I'm in, you reply, before looking at the sad, little face staring up at you (the expression puppy eyes didn't come from nowhere). Of course, even the most dedicated pet parent might have to leave their dog alone now and again, but the point is it's always something you'll have to factor in.
9. And Your Holiday Plans
You look forward to that trip away all year long, right? Nothing could get in the way… except your dog, that is. There are dog-friendly stays available if you fancy taking your dog along, but if you're headed somewhere that isn't practical for pets, you'll need to make sure you've got someone reliable who can look after your dog while you're away. Which leads us neatly to
Ask any parent, and they'll tell you need a back-up team who can help out in unexpected circumstances. It's just the same for pet parents. Do you have friends or family nearby who'd happily take your dog on for a walk if you're laid up with flu? If the answer to that is no, you'll need to think about dog hotels or dog sitters.
Ready to start thinking about adopting a dog? You might like to check out our article on which is the right breed of dog for you. And don't forget it's always a good idea to quiz shelter staff. They know the dogs they care for very well and will be able to give you lots of advice.
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Beyond the initial adoption fee and essentials (bed, bowls, lead), expect ongoing expenses for food, grooming, and vet fees throughout your dog's life. It's worth budgeting carefully before you commit.
Not necessarily. Suitability depends on both breed and individual temperament. Teach children how to approach dogs calmly, and never leave a young child and dog unsupervised, regardless of the breed.
You'll need a reliable support network; whether that's family, friends, a dog sitter, or a dog hotel. Having a backup plan in place before you bring a dog home is essential.